By Simon Stent 1 Yang Luo Yang Luo is at the Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7FY, UK
Even without tobacco, pure nicotine from gums, pouches, or vaping can create dependence, making stopping challenging
[2] Diseases related to tobacco smoking have been shown to kill approximately half of long-term smokers when compared to average mortality rates faced by non-smokers
PMID 33069318
Hickman E, Roca C, Zorn BT, Rebuli ME, Robinette C, Wolfgang MC, et al
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